Pakistan has signed a deal with Iran paving the way for the construction of a much-delayed pipeline pumping Iranian natural gas to the energy-starved South Asian country, officials said on Wednesday.
The $7.6 billion project is crucial for Pakistan to avert a growing energy crisis already causing severe electricity shortages in the country of about 170 million.
Pakistani Petroleum and Natural Resources Minister Naveed Qmar hailed the signing of the deal in Turkey on Tuesday as an historic achievement.
"It's a milestone towards meeting energy needs of the country," a Pakistani government statement quoted Qamar as saying.
The pipeline will connect Iran's South Fars gas field with Pakistan's southern Baluchistan and Sindh provinces.
Iran has the world's second-largest gas reserves after Russia. But sanctions by the West have slowed its development as an exporter.
Under the deal, 750 million cubic feet of gas will be pumped to Pakistan daily from Iran by mid-2015.
Qamar said he hoped work on the project would be started soon so that gas supplies to Pakistan could start on time.
Peace pipeline
Dubbed the "peace pipeline," the project has been planned since the 1990s and originally would have extended from Pakistan to its old rival, India.
Under the deal signed on Tuesday, Pakistan is allowed to charge a transit fee if the proposed pipeline is eventually extended to India.
The United States has tried to prevent India and Pakistan from any deal with Iran.
India has invested in civilian nuclear reactors to help fulfill its increasing energy demand. It also signed a landmark civilian nuclear deal with the United States in 2008.
Pakistan has long called for a similar deal from the United States but Washington seems reluctant to make an agreement.
Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari reiterated Pakistan's demand in talks with Director of U.S. National Intelligence Dennis C. Blair on Tuesday.
"(Zardari) called upon the U.S. to assist Pakistan in civilian nuclear technology to help the country overcome (the) energy crisis, on the one hand, and bridge the trust deficit between the two countries on the other," a government statement said.
Reuters
Pakistan, Iran sign deal on gas pipeline project
Under the deal, 750 million cubic feet of gas will be pumped to Pakistan daily from Iran by mid-2015.

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