Ministry spokesman Ahmed Jamal said Baghdad had called on the UN Security Council to "shoulder its responsibilities vis-à-vis Iraq and issue a resolution that would halt violations of Iraq’s sovereignty by Turkish forces".

On Wednesday, the Turkish Foreign Ministry summoned Iraq’s ambassador in Ankara after Iraqi parliamentarians characterized Turkish troops in Bashiqa as "occupiers". 

In response, Iraq’s Foreign Ministry summoned Turkey’s ambassador to Baghdad.

On Tuesday, the Turkish Foreign Ministry slammed what it described as the Iraqi parliament's "mischaracterization" of the Turkish military presence in Bashiqa.

"We strongly condemn the Iraqi parliament's unacceptable assertions, including base accusations leveled against the Turkish president [Recep Tayyip Erdogan]," the ministry declared in a statement.

In 2007, Turkey’s parliament gave a mandate to the country’s armed forces to take military action against extremist groups in Iraq. In 2014, with the emergence of the ISIL extremist group, that mandate was expanded to include Syria.

Last week, the Turkish parliament renewed the mandate in a move that has drawn criticism from certain Iraqi political circles.

In December of last year, Turkey sent some 150 troops and about two dozen combat tanks to Camp Bashiqa, located roughly 12 kilometers northeast of the ISIL-held city of Mosul.

The deployment -- which was criticized at the time by Baghdad -- was aimed at providing protection to Turkish military personnel who had been tasked with training Iraqi volunteers to fight ISIL.